If you are an older runner of 50 or 60 plus years of age,
have you ever thought that the warm up you used to do is not what you need now?
Many studies have shown that static stretching is not
particularly helpful in preparing for physical activity or in preventing
injuries. The term stretching implies forcefully lengthening a muscle beyond
its normal state. It is entirely possible for someone using this method, if
they overstretch to injure themselves or tear tissue. I know this from personal experience in
trying to stretch into the splits for a martial arts class many years ago.
There is a better approach. Rather than stretching we will use the term
functional lengthening. To function
well in running we need to have the ability and range of motion throughout the
body required to coordinate running movements. The modern lifestyle which
includes lots of sitting in chairs robs us over the years of some of this
movement ability. Sitting tends to shorten and compress us in many ways. The
conventional approach is to “stretch” or pull on isolated body parts, such as
the calves or hamstrings. But running involves much more than isolated body parts.
Running is truly a whole body activity.
It is better for older runners to lay aside the idea of forceful stretching and
cultivate better movement. Here is a quick
example of an integrated whole body movement.
Stand and lift your
right hand gently in the direction of the ceiling. Reach up for an imaginary
object overhead. But instead of reaching higher by using effort through the
arm, begin to lengthen the entire right side of yourself by using your breath
to expand the ribs on the right side. Use your awareness to track the expansion
of the right side with each in-breath, in succession from the right waist, to
the right lower ribs, the right upper ribs. Follow also the movement of
shortening on the other side as you reach upward on the right side. Do this
gently and notice the restored length on the right side. Repeat on the left
side.
One of the most
effective things that you can do as a real dynamic warm up is using the
walk-run method. If you are going to be
running with people who don’t start out slowly or be participating in an event,
leave time to walk a couple of minutes and run a few seconds, going back and
forth between walking and running until your joints, muscles and tendons feel
ready to go. If you are running by yourself this is an excellent way to start
the run itself. In longer events, or when starting a running program use this
method as it fits what you are doing.
Don’t forget the value of a morning hot shower
before a long run. Run Strong Forever
and have fun!
To learn much more about the ideal warm up for
older runners go to http://www.transcendent-running.com/
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